atcoder#ABC293C. [ABC293C] Make Takahashi Happy
[ABC293C] Make Takahashi Happy
Score : points
Problem Statement
There is a grid with horizontal rows and vertical columns. For two integers and such that and , the square at the -th row from the top and -th column from the left (which we denote by ) has an integer written on it.
Takahashi is currently at . From now on, he repeats moving to an adjacent square to the right of or below his current square until he reaches . When he makes a move, he is not allowed to go outside the grid.
Takahashi will be happy if the integers written on the squares he visits (including initial and final ) are distinct. Find the number of his possible paths that make him happy.
Constraints
- All values in the input are integers.
Input
The input is given from Standard Input in the following format:
Output
Print the answer.
3 3
3 2 2
2 1 3
1 5 4
3
There are six possible paths:
- $(1, 1) \rightarrow (1, 2) \rightarrow (1, 3) \rightarrow (2, 3) \rightarrow (3, 3)$: the integers written on the squares he visits are , so he will not be happy.
- $(1, 1) \rightarrow (1, 2) \rightarrow (2, 2) \rightarrow (2, 3) \rightarrow (3, 3)$: the integers written on the squares he visits are , so he will not be happy.
- $(1, 1) \rightarrow (1, 2) \rightarrow (2, 2) \rightarrow (3, 2) \rightarrow (3, 3)$: the integers written on the squares he visits are , so he will be happy.
- $(1, 1) \rightarrow (2, 1) \rightarrow (2, 2) \rightarrow (2, 3) \rightarrow (3, 3)$: the integers written on the squares he visits are , so he will not be happy.
- $(1, 1) \rightarrow (2, 1) \rightarrow (2, 2) \rightarrow (3, 2) \rightarrow (3, 3)$: the integers written on the squares he visits are , so he will be happy.
- $(1, 1) \rightarrow (2, 1) \rightarrow (3, 1) \rightarrow (3, 2) \rightarrow (3, 3)$: the integers written on the squares he visits are , so he will be happy.
Thus, the third, fifth, and sixth paths described above make him happy.
10 10
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80
81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90
91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100
48620
In this example, every possible path makes him happy.