atcoder#ABC184D. [ABC184D] increment of coins

[ABC184D] increment of coins

Score : 400400 points

Problem Statement

We have a bag containing AA gold coins, BB silver coins, and CC bronze coins.

Until the bag contains 100100 coins of the same color, we will repeat the following operation:

Operation: Randomly take out one coin from the bag. (Every coin has an equal probability of being chosen.) Then, put back into the bag two coins of the same kind as the removed coin.

Find the expected value of the number of times the operation is done.

Constraints

  • 0A,B,C990 \leq A,B,C \leq 99
  • A+B+C1A+B+C \geq 1

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

AA BB CC

Output

Print the expected value of the number of times the operation is done. Your output will be accepted if its absolute or relative error from the correct value is at most 10610^{-6}.

99 99 99
1.000000000

No matter what coin we take out in the first operation, the bag will contain 100100 coins of that kind.

98 99 99
1.331081081

We will do the second operation only if we take out a gold coin in the first operation. Thus, the expected number of operations is $2\times \frac{98}{98+99+99}+1\times \frac{99}{98+99+99}+1\times \frac{99}{98+99+99}=1.331081081\ldots$

0 0 1
99.000000000

Each operation adds a bronze coin.

31 41 59
91.835008202