codeforces#P1657B. XY Sequence
XY Sequence
Description
You are given four integers $n$, $B$, $x$ and $y$. You should build a sequence $a_0, a_1, a_2, \dots, a_n$ where $a_0 = 0$ and for each $i \ge 1$ you can choose:
- either $a_i = a_{i - 1} + x$
- or $a_i = a_{i - 1} - y$.
Your goal is to build such a sequence $a$ that $a_i \le B$ for all $i$ and $\sum\limits_{i=0}^{n}{a_i}$ is maximum possible.
The first line contains a single integer $t$ ($1 \le t \le 10^4$) — the number of test cases. Next $t$ cases follow.
The first and only line of each test case contains four integers $n$, $B$, $x$ and $y$ ($1 \le n \le 2 \cdot 10^5$; $1 \le B, x, y \le 10^9$).
It's guaranteed that the total sum of $n$ doesn't exceed $2 \cdot 10^5$.
For each test case, print one integer — the maximum possible $\sum\limits_{i=0}^{n}{a_i}$.
Input
The first line contains a single integer $t$ ($1 \le t \le 10^4$) — the number of test cases. Next $t$ cases follow.
The first and only line of each test case contains four integers $n$, $B$, $x$ and $y$ ($1 \le n \le 2 \cdot 10^5$; $1 \le B, x, y \le 10^9$).
It's guaranteed that the total sum of $n$ doesn't exceed $2 \cdot 10^5$.
Output
For each test case, print one integer — the maximum possible $\sum\limits_{i=0}^{n}{a_i}$.
Samples
3
5 100 1 30
7 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000
4 1 7 3
15
4000000000
-10
Note
In the first test case, the optimal sequence $a$ is $[0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5]$.
In the second test case, the optimal sequence $a$ is $[0, 10^9, 0, 10^9, 0, 10^9, 0, 10^9]$.
In the third test case, the optimal sequence $a$ is $[0, -3, -6, 1, -2]$.