codeforces#P1297D. Bonus Distribution
Bonus Distribution
Description
For the first time, Polycarp's startup ended the year with a profit! Now he is about to distribute $k$ burles as a bonus among $n$ employees.
It is known that the current salary of the $i$-th employee is $a_i$ and all the values of $a_i$ in the company are different.
Polycarp wants to distribute the $k$ burles between $n$ employees so this month the $i$-th employee will be paid not $a_i$, but $a_i+d_i$ ($d_i \ge 0$, $d_i$ is an integer), where $d_i$ is the bonus for the $i$-th employee. Of course, $d_1+d_2+\dots+d_n=k$.
Polycarp will follow two rules for choosing the values $d_i$:
- the relative order of the salaries should not be changed: the employee with originally the highest salary ($a_i$ is the maximum) should have the highest total payment after receiving their bonus ($a_i+d_i$ is also the maximum), the employee whose salary was originally the second-largest should receive the second-largest total payment after receiving their bonus and so on.
- to emphasize that annual profit is a group effort, Polycarp wants to minimize the maximum total payment to an employee (i.e minimize the maximum value of $a_i+d_i$).
Help Polycarp decide the non-negative integer bonuses $d_i$ such that:
- their sum is $k$,
- for each employee, the number of those who receive strictly more than them remains unchanged (that is, if you sort employees by $a_i$ and by $a_i+d_i$, you get the same order of employees),
- all $a_i + d_i$ are different,
- the maximum of the values $a_i+d_i$ is the minimum possible.
Help Polycarp and print any of the possible answers $d_1, d_2, \dots, d_n$.
The first line contains an integer $t$ ($1 \le t \le 10^4$) — the number of test cases in the input. Then $t$ test cases follow.
The first line of each test case contains two integers $n$ and $k$ ($1 \le n \le 10^5$, $1 \le k \le 10^9$) — the number of employees and the total bonus.
The second line of each test case contains $n$ different integers $a_1, a_2, \dots, a_n$ ($1 \le a_i \le 10^9$), where $a_i$ is the current salary of the $i$-th employee.
It is guaranteed that the sum of all $n$ values in the input does not exceed $10^5$.
Print the answers to $t$ test cases in the order they appear in the input. Print each answer as a sequence of non-negative integers $d_1, d_2, \dots, d_n$. If there are several answers, print any of them.
Input
The first line contains an integer $t$ ($1 \le t \le 10^4$) — the number of test cases in the input. Then $t$ test cases follow.
The first line of each test case contains two integers $n$ and $k$ ($1 \le n \le 10^5$, $1 \le k \le 10^9$) — the number of employees and the total bonus.
The second line of each test case contains $n$ different integers $a_1, a_2, \dots, a_n$ ($1 \le a_i \le 10^9$), where $a_i$ is the current salary of the $i$-th employee.
It is guaranteed that the sum of all $n$ values in the input does not exceed $10^5$.
Output
Print the answers to $t$ test cases in the order they appear in the input. Print each answer as a sequence of non-negative integers $d_1, d_2, \dots, d_n$. If there are several answers, print any of them.
Samples
5
4 1
3 1 4 2
2 3
10 2
4 1000000000
987654321 1000000000 999999999 500000000
8 9
5 6 1 8 3 4 2 7
6 1
6 3 1 8 5 9
0 0 1 0
0 3
134259259 121913582 121913582 621913577
2 2 0 2 0 1 0 2
1 0 0 0 0 0