luogu#P4748. [CERC2017] Justified Jungle

[CERC2017] Justified Jungle

题目描述

As you probably know, a tree is a graph consisting of nn nodes and n1n - 1 undirected edges in which any two nodes are connected by exactly one path. A forest is a graph consisting of one or more trees.

In other words, a graph is a forest if every connected component is a tree. A forest is justified if all connected components have the same number of nodes.

Given a tree GG consisting of n nodes, find all positive integers kk such that a justified forest can be obtained by erasing exactly kk edges from GG. Note that erasing an edge never erases any nodes. In particular when we erase all n1n - 1 edges from GG, we obtain a justified forest consisting of nn one-node components.

输入格式

The first line contains an integer n(2n1000000)n(2 \le n \le 1 000 000) — the number of nodes in GG. The kthk-th of the following n1n - 1 lines contains two different integers aka_k and bk(1ak,bkn)b_k(1 \le a_k, b_k \le n) — the endpoints of the kthk-th edge.

输出格式

The first line should contain all wanted integers kk, in increasing order.

题目大意

题目描述

给你一棵包含 N N 个节点的树 (N106) (N \leq 10^6) ,求可以通过删除树上的多少条边,使得得到的森林满足其中所有的树都包含相同数量的节点。输出所有合法的删边数量。

合法的删边数量 k k 指的是存在至少一种方案,删去了恰好 k k 条边,得到的森林满足其中所有的树都包含相同数量的节点。

输入格式

第一行有一个正整数 N N ,表示树的点数。
接下来 N1 N - 1 行,每行两个正整数 a,b a , b ,表示一条连接点 a a 与点 b b 的无向边。

输出格式

输出一行,包含若干个以空格分隔的正整数,表示所有合法的删边数量。

8
1 2
2 3
1 4
4 5
6 7
8 3
7 3
1 3 7