codeforces#P1731D. Valiant's New Map

    ID: 33237 远端评测题 2000ms 256MiB 尝试: 1 已通过: 1 难度: 5 上传者: 标签>binary searchbrute forcedata structuresdptwo pointers*1700

Valiant's New Map

Description

Game studio "DbZ Games" wants to introduce another map in their popular game "Valiant". This time, the map named "Panvel" will be based on the city of Mumbai.

Mumbai can be represented as $n \times m$ cellular grid. Each cell $(i, j)$ ($1 \le i \le n$; $1 \le j \le m$) of the grid is occupied by a cuboid building of height $a_{i,j}$.

This time, DbZ Games want to make a map that has perfect vertical gameplay. That's why they want to choose an $l \times l$ square inside Mumbai, such that each building inside the square has a height of at least $l$.

Can you help DbZ Games find such a square of the maximum possible size $l$?

Each test contains multiple test cases. The first line contains the number of test cases $t$ ($1 \leq t \leq 1000$). Description of the test cases follows.

The first line of each test case contains two positive integers $n$ and $m$ ($1 \le n \le m$; $1 \leq n \cdot m \leq 10^6$).

The $i$-th of next $n$ lines contains $m$ integers $a_{i,1}, a_{i,2}, \dots, a_{i,m}$ ($1 \leq a_{i,j} \leq 10^6$) — heights of buildings on the $i$-th row.

It's guaranteed that the sum of $n \cdot m$ over all test cases doesn't exceed $10^6$.

For each test case, print the maximum side length $l$ of the square DbZ Games can choose.

Input

Each test contains multiple test cases. The first line contains the number of test cases $t$ ($1 \leq t \leq 1000$). Description of the test cases follows.

The first line of each test case contains two positive integers $n$ and $m$ ($1 \le n \le m$; $1 \leq n \cdot m \leq 10^6$).

The $i$-th of next $n$ lines contains $m$ integers $a_{i,1}, a_{i,2}, \dots, a_{i,m}$ ($1 \leq a_{i,j} \leq 10^6$) — heights of buildings on the $i$-th row.

It's guaranteed that the sum of $n \cdot m$ over all test cases doesn't exceed $10^6$.

Output

For each test case, print the maximum side length $l$ of the square DbZ Games can choose.

4
2 2
2 3
4 5
1 3
1 2 3
2 3
4 4 3
2 1 4
5 6
1 9 4 6 5 8
10 9 5 8 11 6
24 42 32 8 11 1
23 1 9 69 13 3
13 22 60 12 14 17
2
1
1
3

Note

In the first test case, we can choose the square of side $l = 2$ (i. e. the whole grid) since the heights of all buildings are greater than or equal to $2$.

In the second test case, we can only choose the side as $1$, so the answer is $1$.

In the third test case, there are no squares of size $2$ that have all buildings of height at least $2$, so the answer is $1$.