codeforces#P1725L. Lemper Cooking Competition
Lemper Cooking Competition
Description
Pak Chanek is participating in a lemper cooking competition. In the competition, Pak Chanek has to cook lempers with $N$ stoves that are arranged sequentially from stove $1$ to stove $N$. Initially, stove $i$ has a temperature of $A_i$ degrees. A stove can have a negative temperature.
Pak Chanek realises that, in order for his lempers to be cooked, he needs to keep the temperature of each stove at a non-negative value. To make it happen, Pak Chanek can do zero or more operations. In one operation, Pak Chanek chooses one stove $i$ with $2 \leq i \leq N-1$, then:
- changes the temperature of stove $i-1$ into $A_{i-1} := A_{i-1} + A_{i}$,
- changes the temperature of stove $i+1$ into $A_{i+1} := A_{i+1} + A_{i}$, and
- changes the temperature of stove $i$ into $A_i := -A_i$.
Pak Chanek wants to know the minimum number of operations he needs to do such that the temperatures of all stoves are at non-negative values. Help Pak Chanek by telling him the minimum number of operations needed or by reporting if it is not possible to do.
The first line contains a single integer $N$ ($1 \le N \le 10^5$) — the number of stoves.
The second line contains $N$ integers $A_1, A_2, \ldots, A_N$ ($-10^9 \leq A_i \leq 10^9$) — the initial temperatures of the stoves.
Output an integer representing the minimum number of operations needed to make the temperatures of all stoves at non-negative values or output $-1$ if it is not possible.
Input
The first line contains a single integer $N$ ($1 \le N \le 10^5$) — the number of stoves.
The second line contains $N$ integers $A_1, A_2, \ldots, A_N$ ($-10^9 \leq A_i \leq 10^9$) — the initial temperatures of the stoves.
Output
Output an integer representing the minimum number of operations needed to make the temperatures of all stoves at non-negative values or output $-1$ if it is not possible.
7
2 -1 -1 5 2 -2 9
5
-1 -2 -3 -4 -5
4
-1
Note
For the first example, a sequence of operations that can be done is as follows:
- Pak Chanek does an operation to stove $3$, $A = [2, -2, 1, 4, 2, -2, 9]$.
- Pak Chanek does an operation to stove $2$, $A = [0, 2, -1, 4, 2, -2, 9]$.
- Pak Chanek does an operation to stove $3$, $A = [0, 1, 1, 3, 2, -2, 9]$.
- Pak Chanek does an operation to stove $6$, $A = [0, 1, 1, 3, 0, 2, 7]$.
There is no other sequence of operations such that the number of operations needed is fewer than $4$.