atcoder#ABC268E. [ABC268E] Chinese Restaurant (Three-Star Version)

[ABC268E] Chinese Restaurant (Three-Star Version)

Score : 500500 points

Problem Statement

Person 00, Person 11, \ldots, and Person (N1)(N-1) are sitting around a turntable in counterclockwise order, evenly spaced. Dish pip_i is in front of Person ii on the table. You may perform the following operation 00 or more times:

  • Rotate the turntable by one NN-th of a counterclockwise turn. The dish that was in front of Person ii right before the rotation is now in front of Person (i+1)modN(i+1) \bmod N.

When you are finished, Person ii gains frustration of kk, where kk is the minimum integer such that Dish ii is in front of either Person (ik)modN(i-k) \bmod N or Person (i+k)modN(i+k) \bmod N. Find the minimum possible sum of frustration of the NN people.

What is $a \bmod m$? For an integer a and a positive integer m, a \bmod m denotes the integer x between 0 and (m-1) (inclusive) such that (a-x) is a multiple of m. (It can be proved that such x is unique.)

Constraints

  • 3N2×1053 \leq N \leq 2 \times 10^5
  • 0piN10 \leq p_i \leq N-1
  • pipjp_i \neq p_j if iji \neq j.
  • All values in input are integers.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

NN

p0p_0 \ldots pN1p_{N-1}

Output

Print the answer.

4
1 2 0 3
2

The figure below shows the table after one operation.

Here, the sum of their frustration is 22 because:

  • Person 00 gains a frustration of 11 since Dish 00 is in front of Person 3 (=(01)mod4)3\ (=(0-1) \bmod 4);
  • Person 11 gains a frustration of 00 since Dish 11 is in front of Person 1 (=(1+0)mod4)1\ (=(1+0) \bmod 4);
  • Person 22 gains a frustration of 00 since Dish 22 is in front of Person 2 (=(2+0)mod4)2\ (=(2+0) \bmod 4);
  • Person 33 gains a frustration of 11 since Dish 33 is in front of Person 0 (=(3+1)mod4)0\ (=(3+1) \bmod 4).

We cannot make the sum of their frustration less than 22, so the answer is 22.

3
0 1 2
0
10
3 9 6 1 7 2 8 0 5 4
20