atcoder#ABC247E. [ABC247E] Max Min

[ABC247E] Max Min

Score : 500500 points

Problem Statement

We have a number sequence A=(A1,A2,,AN)A = (A_1, A_2, \dots, A_N) of length NN and integers XX and YY. Find the number of pairs of integers (L,R)(L, R) satisfying all the conditions below.

  • 1LRN1 \leq L \leq R \leq N
  • The maximum value of AL,AL+1,,ARA_L, A_{L+1}, \dots, A_R is XX, and the minimum is YY.

Constraints

  • 1N2×1051 \leq N \leq 2 \times 10^5
  • 1Ai2×1051 \leq A_i \leq 2 \times 10^5
  • 1YX2×1051 \leq Y \leq X \leq 2 \times 10^5
  • All values in input are integers.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

NN XX YY

A1A_1 A2A_2 \dots ANA_N

Output

Print the answer.

4 3 1
1 2 3 1
4

44 pairs satisfy the conditions: (L,R)=(1,3),(1,4),(2,4),(3,4)(L,R)=(1,3),(1,4),(2,4),(3,4).

5 2 1
1 3 2 4 1
0

No pair (L,R)(L,R) satisfies the condition.

5 1 1
1 1 1 1 1
15

It may hold that X=YX=Y.

10 8 1
2 7 1 8 2 8 1 8 2 8
36