200 条题解

  • 0
    @ 2025-11-1 10:03:34

    我们可以发现,a 和 b 的数据范围特别大,居然超过了 long long!我们只好拿出秘密武器:高精度。我们可以发现 (a+b)2=a2+b2+2ab(完全平方公式)。所以可以使用**高精度乘法算出来 a2,b2,2ab,再使用高精度开根算出绝对值 a+b**。这时候我们就需要分类讨论。若 a 为正数且 b 为正数,则 a+b 为正数。若 a 为负数且 b 为负数,则 a+b 为负数。若 a 与 b 一正一负,则要比较 a 与 b 的绝对值,用到高精度比较。

    来人,把朕的代码端上来!!!

    #include <bits/stdc++.h>
    using namespace std;
    string qf (string a)
    {
    	if (a[0] == '-') return a.substr (1 , a.size () - 1);
    	return "-" + a;
    }
    string operator - (string a) {return qf (a);}
    string gjc (string a , string b)
    {
    	if (a[0] == '-' && b[0] == '-') return gjc (- a , - b);
    	else if (a[0] == '-') return - gjc (- a , b);
    	else if (b[0] == '-') return - gjc (a , - b);
    	int ans[a.size () + b.size ()] = {};
    	reverse (a.begin () , a.end ());
    	reverse (b.begin () , b.end ());
    	for (int i = 0;i < a.size ();i ++)
    		for (int j = 0;j < b.size ();j ++) ans[i + j] += (a[i] - '0') * (b[j] - '0');
    	for (int i = 0;i < a.size () + b.size ();i ++)
    		if (ans[i] > 9)
    		{
    			int x = ans[i] % 10 , y = ans[i] / 10;
    			ans[i] = x;
    			ans[i + 1] += y;
    		}
    	string ans2 = "";
    	for (int i = 1;i <= a.size () + b.size ();i ++) ans2 += (char) (ans[i - 1] + '0');
    	if (ans2[ans2.size () - 1] == '0') ans2 = ans2.substr (0 , ans2.size () - 1);
    	reverse (ans2.begin () , ans2.end ());
    	return ans2;
    }
    string max (string a , string b)
    {
    	if (a[0] == '-' && b[0] == '-')
    	{
    		if (- max (- a , - b) == a) return b;
    		return a;
    	}
    	else if (a[0] == '-') return b;
    	else if (b[0] == '-') return a;
    	else if (a.size () > b.size ()) return a;
    	else if (a.size () < b.size ()) return b;
    	else
    	{
    		for (int i = 0;i < a.size ();i ++)
    			if (a[i] > b[i]) return a;
    			else if (a[i] < b[i]) return b;
    		return a;
    	}
    }
    string min (string a , string b)
    {
    	if (max (a , b) == a) return b;
    	return a;
    }
    string gjj (string a , string b);
    string cut (string a , string b)
    {
    	if (a[0] == '-' && b[0] == '-') return cut (- b , - a);
    	else if (a[0] == '-') return - gjj (- a , b);
    	else if (b[0] == '-') return gjj (b , - a);
    	else if (max (a , b) != a) return - cut (b , a);
    	reverse (a.begin () , a.end ());
    	reverse (b.begin () , b.end ());
    	string ans = "";
    	for (int i = 1;i <= a.size () + 1;i ++) ans += "0";
    	for (int i = 0;i < b.size ();i ++) ans[i] += a[i] - b[i];
    	for (int i = b.size ();i < a.size ();i ++) ans[i] = a[i];
    	for (int i = 0;i < ans.size ();i ++)
    		if (ans[i] < '0')
    		{
    			ans[i] += 10;
    			ans[i + 1] -= 1;
    		}
    	while (ans.size () > 1 && ans[ans.size () - 1] == '0') ans = ans.substr (0 , ans.size () - 1);
    	reverse (ans.begin () , ans.end ());
    	return ans;
    }
    string gjj (string a , string b)
    {
    	if (a[0] == '-' && b[0] == '-') return - gjc (- a , - b);
    	else if (a[0] == '-') return cut (b , - a);
    	else if (b[0] == '-') return cut (a , - b);
    	if (a.size () < b.size ()) swap (a , b);
    	reverse (a.begin () , a.end ());
    	reverse (b.begin () , b.end ());
    	string ans = "";
    	for (int i = 1;i <= a.size () + 1;i ++) ans += "0";
    	for (int i = 0;i < b.size ();i ++) ans[i] += a[i] - '0' + b[i] - '0';
    	for (int i = b.size ();i < a.size ();i ++) ans[i] = a[i];
    	for (int i = 0;i < ans.size ();i ++)
    		if (ans[i] > '9')
    		{
    			ans[i] -= 10;
    			ans[i + 1] += 1;
    		}
    	if (ans[ans.size () - 1] == '0') ans = ans.substr (0 , ans.size () - 1);
    	reverse (ans.begin () , ans.end ());
    	return ans;
    }
    string dev (string b , int a)
    {
    	if (a < 0 && b[0] == '-') return dev (- b , - a);
    	else if (a < 0) return - dev (b , - a);
    	else if (b[0] == '-') return - dev (- b , a);
    	while (a % 10 == 0 && b[b.size () - 1] == '0')
        {
            a /= 10;
            b = b.substr (0 , b.size () - 1);
        }
    	string ans = "";
    	int yu = 0;
    	for (int i = 0;i < b.size ();i ++)
    	{
    		yu = yu * 10 + b[i] - '0';
    		ans += yu / a + '0';
    		yu %= a;
    	}
    	while (ans.size () > 1 && ans[0] == '0') ans = ans.substr (1);
    	return ans;
    }
    string operator / (string a , int b) {return dev (a , b);}
    string operator * (string a , string b) {return gjc (a , b);}
    string operator + (string a , string b) {return gjj (a , b);}
    string operator - (string a , string b) {return cut (a , b);}
    string sqrt (string s)
    {
    	if (s == "0") return "0";
    	if (s == "1") return "1";
    	string l = "1" , r = "1" , ans , dan = "1";
    	for (int i = 1;i < s.size () / 2;i ++) l += "0";
    	for (int i = 1;i <= s.size () / 2 + 1;i ++) r += "0";
    	while (max (l , r) == r)
    	{
    		string mid = (l + r) / 2;
    		if (max (mid * mid , s) == s)
    		{
    			ans = mid;
    			l = gjj (mid , dan);
    		}
    		else r = mid - dan;
    	}
    	return ans;
    }
    signed main ()
    {
    	string a , b , c = "2";
    	cin >> a >> b;
    	if (a[0] == '-' && b[0] == '-')	cout << - sqrt (a * a + b * b + c * a * b);
    	else if (a[0] == '-')
    	{
    		if (max (- a , b) == b) cout << sqrt (a * a + b * b + c * a * b);
    		else cout << - sqrt (a * a + b * b + c * a * b);
    	}
    	else if (b[0] == '-')
    	{
    		if (max (- b , a) == a) cout << sqrt (a * a + b * b + c * a * b);
    		else cout << - sqrt (a * a + b * b + c * a * b);
    	}
    	else cout << sqrt (a * a + b * b + c * a * b);
    }
    

    哔~~

    • @ 2025-11-5 21:15:52

      那代码也不用这么长吧

    • @ 2025-11-22 12:18:58

      我勒个高射炮打蚊子——小题大做

      还有int的范围是-2e9到2e9(范围还缩小了),你用int就可以AC,有一些人就以为2e6就超过int了😅

信息

ID
56
时间
1000ms
内存
1024MiB
难度
1
标签
递交数
12363
已通过
5577
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