#P1237C2. Balanced Removals (Harder)

    ID: 1598 远端评测题 1000ms 512MiB 尝试: 0 已通过: 0 难度: 6 上传者: 标签>binary searchconstructive algorithmsdivide and conquergreedyimplementationsortings*1900

Balanced Removals (Harder)

Description

This is a harder version of the problem. In this version, $n \le 50\,000$.

There are $n$ distinct points in three-dimensional space numbered from $1$ to $n$. The $i$-th point has coordinates $(x_i, y_i, z_i)$. The number of points $n$ is even.

You'd like to remove all $n$ points using a sequence of $\frac{n}{2}$ snaps. In one snap, you can remove any two points $a$ and $b$ that have not been removed yet and form a perfectly balanced pair. A pair of points $a$ and $b$ is perfectly balanced if no other point $c$ (that has not been removed yet) lies within the axis-aligned minimum bounding box of points $a$ and $b$.

Formally, point $c$ lies within the axis-aligned minimum bounding box of points $a$ and $b$ if and only if $\min(x_a, x_b) \le x_c \le \max(x_a, x_b)$, $\min(y_a, y_b) \le y_c \le \max(y_a, y_b)$, and $\min(z_a, z_b) \le z_c \le \max(z_a, z_b)$. Note that the bounding box might be degenerate.

Find a way to remove all points in $\frac{n}{2}$ snaps.

The first line contains a single integer $n$ ($2 \le n \le 50\,000$; $n$ is even), denoting the number of points.

Each of the next $n$ lines contains three integers $x_i$, $y_i$, $z_i$ ($-10^8 \le x_i, y_i, z_i \le 10^8$), denoting the coordinates of the $i$-th point.

No two points coincide.

Output $\frac{n}{2}$ pairs of integers $a_i, b_i$ ($1 \le a_i, b_i \le n$), denoting the indices of points removed on snap $i$. Every integer between $1$ and $n$, inclusive, must appear in your output exactly once.

We can show that it is always possible to remove all points. If there are many solutions, output any of them.

Input

The first line contains a single integer $n$ ($2 \le n \le 50\,000$; $n$ is even), denoting the number of points.

Each of the next $n$ lines contains three integers $x_i$, $y_i$, $z_i$ ($-10^8 \le x_i, y_i, z_i \le 10^8$), denoting the coordinates of the $i$-th point.

No two points coincide.

Output

Output $\frac{n}{2}$ pairs of integers $a_i, b_i$ ($1 \le a_i, b_i \le n$), denoting the indices of points removed on snap $i$. Every integer between $1$ and $n$, inclusive, must appear in your output exactly once.

We can show that it is always possible to remove all points. If there are many solutions, output any of them.

Samples

6
3 1 0
0 3 0
2 2 0
1 0 0
1 3 0
0 1 0
3 6
5 1
2 4
8
0 1 1
1 0 1
1 1 0
1 1 1
2 2 2
3 2 2
2 3 2
2 2 3
4 5
1 6
2 7
3 8

Note

In the first example, here is what points and their corresponding bounding boxes look like (drawn in two dimensions for simplicity, as all points lie on $z = 0$ plane). Note that order of removing matters: for example, points $5$ and $1$ don't form a perfectly balanced pair initially, but they do after point $3$ is removed.