Score : $500$ points

Problem Statement

Takahashi and Aoki have $N$ and $M$ bottles of sugar water, respectively. Takahashi's $i$-th sugar water is composed of $A_i$ grams of sugar and $B_i$ grams of water. Aoki's $i$-th sugar water is composed of $C_i$ grams of sugar and $D_i$ grams of water. There are $NM$ ways to choose one from Takahashi's sugar waters and one from Aoki's and mix them. Among the $NM$ sugar waters that can be obtained in this way, find the concentration of sugar in the sugar water with the $K$-th highest concentration of sugar. Here, the concentration of sugar in sugar water composed of $x$ grams of sugar and $y$ grams of water is $\dfrac{100x}{x+y}$ percent. We will ignore saturation.

Constraints

• $1 \leq N, M \leq 5 \times 10^4$
• $1 \leq K \leq N \times M$
• $1 \leq A_i, B_i, C_i, D_i \leq 10^5$
• All values in the input are integers.

Input

The input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

$N$ $M$ $K$

$A_1$ $B_1$

$A_2$ $B_2$

$\vdots$

$A_N$ $B_N$

$C_1$ $D_1$

$C_2$ $D_2$

$\vdots$

$C_M$ $D_M$

Output

Print the concentration of sugar in the sugar water with the $K$-th highest concentration of sugar in percent. Your output will be considered correct if the absolute or relative error from the true value is at most $10^{-9}$.

3 1 1
1 2
4 1
1 4
1 4

50.000000000000000

Let $(i, j)$ denote the sugar water obtained by mixing Takahashi's $i$-th sugar water and Aoki's $j$-th. Below are the sugar waters that can be obtained and their concentrations of sugar.

• $(1, 1)$ : $100 \times \frac{1 + 1}{(1 + 1) + (2 + 4)} = 25 \%$
• $(2, 1)$ : $100 \times \frac{1 + 4}{(4 + 1) + (1 + 4)} = 50 \%$
• $(3, 1)$ : $100 \times \frac{1 + 1}{(1 + 1) + (4 + 4)} = 20 \%$

Among them, the sugar water with the highest concentration of sugar is $(2, 1)$, with a concentration of $50$ percent.

2 2 2
6 4
10 1
5 8
9 6

62.500000000000000

4 5 10
5 4
1 6
7 4
9 8
2 2
5 6
6 7
5 3
8 1

54.166666666666664